{"id":5285,"date":"2024-09-24T12:14:27","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T12:14:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/?p=5285"},"modified":"2024-10-14T01:24:51","modified_gmt":"2024-10-14T01:24:51","slug":"%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e8%bd%ac%e5%8f%a3%e8%b4%b8%e6%98%93%e8%8a%82%e7%ba%a6%e9%ab%98%e9%a2%9d%e5%85%b3%e7%a8%8e-%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e9%80%9a%e8%bf%87%e8%bd%ac%e5%8f%a3%e8%b4%b8%e6%98%93%e8%8a%82%e7%ba%a6%e9%ab%98%e9%a2%9d%e5%85%b3%e7%a8%8e-%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n: L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ebf quan cao khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1ea1i (qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh) h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u \u0111ang bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i hi\u1ec7n nay, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 sau cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 - Trung, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn... Trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i <\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf quan n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qua c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trung gian tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u Trung Qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh trung chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Malaysia v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng, r\u1ee7i ro tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 v\u00e0 so s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m trung chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed nh\u1ea5t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Entrepot l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (entrepot) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Trung Qu\u1ed1c) qua m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Malaysia) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: M\u1ef9). Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.1 Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Entrepot<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • Thu\u1ebf quan th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n<\/strong>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia trung gian, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u chi ph\u00ed tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n<\/strong>Entrepot cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 Singapore, Dubai ho\u1eb7c H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o giao h\u00e0ng nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/strong>M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng qua c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trung gian, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 chi ph\u00ed<\/strong>M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc trung chuy\u1ec3n, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n do gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    2. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p: Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trung chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Malaysia v\u00e0 M\u1ef9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    2.1 B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i M\u1ef9-Trung \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u Trung Qu\u1ed1c trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh do thu\u1ebf quan cao. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111ang t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u01b0... Malaysia<\/strong> V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m trung chuy\u1ec3n, Malaysia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng thu\u1ebf quan. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng quan hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 khi\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2.2 Quy tr\u00ecnh chi ti\u1ebft<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c qua Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Malaysia<\/strong>H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0: C\u1ea3ng Klang<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c Penang<\/strong>C\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft bao g\u1ed3m Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, Danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i v\u00e0 V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng quan su\u00f4n s\u1ebb t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3 Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Malaysia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Kho ngo\u1ea1i quan t\u1ea1i Malaysia<\/strong>Khi \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong kho ngo\u1ea1i quan, cho ph\u00e9p ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec3n container, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i container<\/strong>H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang container m\u1edbi v\u00e0 d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n l\u1ea1i, x\u00f3a b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang M\u1ef9<\/strong>Sau khi x\u1eed l\u00fd, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb, bao g\u1ed3m Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 m\u1edbi, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb Malaysia ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan Hoa K\u1ef3<\/strong>Sau khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn, H\u1ea3i quan Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi tr\u1ed1n thu\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

      3. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho kho trung chuy\u1ec3n <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan su\u00f4n s\u1ebb v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (CO)<\/strong>: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • H\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/strong>Cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ea3i quan. M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Danh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i<\/strong>Chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • V\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n (B\/L)<\/strong>: M\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, trong \u0111\u00f3 n\u00eau chi ti\u1ebft lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • T\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/strong>: C\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 khai b\u00e1o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1edbi h\u1ea3i quan \u1edf c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        4. Nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trung chuy\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        4.1 Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 bao b\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u00e3n m\u00e1c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u "S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c" tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc trung gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.2 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i container \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed5i container l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea3i quan c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb ph\u1ea1t v\u00ec khai b\u00e1o sai ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.3 \u0110\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0o gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb (v\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n, phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i) \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ph\u1ea1t ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1ecbch thu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        4.3 Ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ea3i quan<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

        Tr\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh, vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea3i quan \u1edf c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        5. So s\u00e1nh c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00ednh<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m trung chuy\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Qu\u1ed1c gia<\/th>C\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng ch\u00ednh<\/th>Thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i<\/th>Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
        Malaysia<\/strong><\/td>C\u1ea3ng Klang, Penang<\/td>V\u1ecb tr\u00ed chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do<\/td>M\u1ef9 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh t\u1eeb Malaysia.<\/td><\/tr>
        Singapore<\/strong><\/td>C\u1ea3ng Singapore<\/td>C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u1ea5p th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, khu th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, quy tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/td>Chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd cao h\u01a1n<\/td><\/tr>
        H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/td>C\u1ea3ng H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng<\/td>Quy ch\u1ebf c\u1ea3ng t\u1ef1 do, thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, quy tr\u00ecnh h\u1ea3i quan hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/td>B\u1ea5t \u1ed5n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/td><\/tr>
        Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/td>H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh<\/td>C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ASEAN ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/td>C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ea3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/td><\/tr>
        UAE<\/strong><\/td>Jebel Ali (Dubai)<\/td>Trung t\u00e2m giao th\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i thu\u1ebf, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u Phi v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c2u.<\/td>Ph\u00ed trung chuy\u1ec3n cao, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/td><\/tr>
        H\u00e0 Lan<\/strong><\/td>Rotterdam<\/td>C\u1ea3ng l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng EU.<\/td>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn cao, ph\u00ed b\u1ed1c x\u1ebfp c\u1ea3ng \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf.<\/td><\/tr>
        Mexico<\/strong><\/td>Manzanillo, L\u00e1zaro C\u00e1rdenas<\/td>L\u1ee3i \u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a USMCA, kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd g\u1ea7n v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3<\/td>C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng k\u00e9m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh r\u01b0\u1eddm r\u00e0.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        6. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 Malaysia m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m kho trung chuy\u1ec3n? C\u00f2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay Singapore th\u00ec sao?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Malaysia v\u00e0 Singapore l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m kho trung chuy\u1ec3n. Malaysia c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng kho b\u00e3i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n h\u01a1n, Singapore c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn, nh\u01b0ng chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n 300-500 TP4T m\u1ed7i container so v\u1edbi Malaysia. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng Singapore kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p Gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (CO). N\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n CO, Malaysia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          C\u00f3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia sang M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m tra thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ebf quan khi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ra kh\u1ecfi Malaysia. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia sang M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf quan, m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng (VAT).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong chi ph\u00ed cho ch\u1eb7ng bay \u0111\u1ebfn Malaysia?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n cho ch\u1eb7ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia bao g\u1ed3m ph\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n container, c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n (Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9) v\u00e0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft (gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9\/d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n\/kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng). Kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng, d\u00e1n nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ch\u1ee9ng nh\u1eadn xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh ph\u00ed ri\u00eang.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              C\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1edf Malaysia l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i Malaysia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m trong ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n container \u2014 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e3 bao g\u1ed3m t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                Vi\u1ec7c t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng? Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eabn thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                    \n
                  1. C\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Malaysia \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd v\u1edbi h\u1ea3i quan Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd cho c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb Malaysia sang Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p l\u1ec7, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  2. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd Malaysia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u01a1n 10 n\u0103m. C\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i WCA, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m l\u1eabn nhau.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  3. Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong khu v\u1ef1c kho ngo\u1ea1i quan, v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng c\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb th\u1ea5t l\u1ea1c.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                    V\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu: D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean hai \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00eau tr\u00ean, c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u lu\u00f4n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n, v\u00ec ch\u00fang t\u00f4i tr\u1ea3 cho \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd h\u01a1n 30.000 USD m\u1ed7i th\u00e1ng, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang t\u00f4i c\u00f3 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Li\u1ec7u kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u1edf Trung Qu\u1ed1c hay th\u00f4ng qua Malaysia?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y Trung Qu\u1ed1c. N\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n qua Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n Trung Qu\u1ed1c, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u00ednh ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00e0 1%, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 200 USD.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                      C\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong bao l\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \n
                      • Tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi: Do th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ebfn Malaysia v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i, gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                        M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean kh\u00e1c:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \n
                        • S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 bao b\u00ec t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Malaysia kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef ho\u1eb7c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfng Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • Vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Malaysia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ho\u00e0n thu\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn Malaysia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n CO ho\u1eb7c FORM E khi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c sang Malaysia.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                        • \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n t\u1eeb Malaysia \u0111\u1ebfn M\u1ef9, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00fd ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                          7. K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

                          Tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng, Trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/strong> Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n n\u00e0y m\u1edf ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3 thi cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia trung gian nh\u01b0 Malaysia, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty bi\u1ebft t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trung chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng trung chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (entrepot) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Trung Qu\u1ed1c) qua m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: Malaysia) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: M\u1ef9). Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf quan, t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5301,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-buyers-guide"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5285"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6290,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5285\/revisions\/6290"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5301"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mbmlog.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}